Sarawak Day: Culture, Unity & Celebrations in Borneo

Sarawak Day Uncovered: Parades, Fireworks & the Heart of Borneo

Every year on July 22nd, the vibrant state of Sarawak in Malaysian Borneo comes alive with colours, traditions, and a strong sense of identity. Known as Sarawak Day, this special occasion celebrates the moment when Sarawak attained self-governance in 1963, marking a pivotal chapter in Malaysia’s history.

While it’s not as widely known as other national celebrations, Sarawak Day is arguably one of the most meaningful cultural events in East Malaysia. And for those interested in Malaysian festivals, Sarawak culture, or planning their next Borneo travel adventure, this is a date to take note of.

Let’s take you on a journey through the parades, performances, fireworks, and spirit of unity that define Sarawak Day.

A Day of Historical Significance

Sarawak Day marks the date—22 July 1963—when Sarawak was granted self-rule from British colonial administration, just weeks before joining the Federation of Malaysia in September of the same year.

While not a national public holiday, it’s officially observed in Sarawak, with the state government recognising it as a key milestone in their political and cultural development.

It’s a day that carries deep emotional meaning for Sarawakians—celebrating independence, diversity, and the progress of their homeland.

Unity in Diversity: Sarawak’s Multicultural Tapestry

Sarawak is home to more than 40 ethnic groups, including the Iban, Bidayuh, Melanau, Orang Ulu, Malay, and Chinese communities. Each group brings its traditions, languages, cuisines, and rituals into the Sarawakian identity.

Sarawak Day isn’t just a celebration of independence—it's a day to showcase the rich diversity of this region. Locals wear traditional attire, prepare ceremonial dishes, and perform age-old dances that have been passed down through generations.

What’s beautiful is how these traditions are shared openly during the celebrations, allowing both residents and visitors to experience authentic Sarawak culture up close.

What to Expect During Sarawak Day

If you find yourself in Sarawak around mid-to-late July, you’re in for an experience filled with cultural parades, live performances, and community pride.

1. Traditional Parades

Major cities like Kuching and Miri host street parades featuring local schools, dance troupes, civic organisations, and cultural groups. Expect to see a sea of colours—elaborate headpieces, traditional beadwork, and handmade banners celebrating unity and history.

There’s often a parade route that culminates at a public square where the state government holds an official ceremony. Here, speeches from local leaders blend with music, applause, and even renditions of the national anthem.

2. Cultural Performances and Music

Sarawak Day performances offer a mix of traditional and contemporary acts. You might catch:

Ngajat and Rejang dances by Iban performers
Sape (a traditional Orang Ulu lute) music
Gamelan or kompang drums
Multilingual songs performed by school choirs

Many of these take place in public parks, community halls, and cultural villages. For anyone fascinated by ethnic performances and local music, Sarawak Day is a dream come true.

3. Night Markets and Local Food

Food plays a big part in Sarawak culture, and you’ll find pop-up food stalls everywhere during the festivities. Must-try dishes include:

Kolo Mee – dry noodles with minced pork or chicken
Laksa Sarawak – spicy noodle soup with prawns and shredded chicken
Kuih Lapis – colourful layered cake
Iban-style bamboo chicken – marinated meat roasted in bamboo over fire

These markets also sell handicrafts, clothing, and locally made souvenirs—great for those looking to take home a piece of Sarawak.

4. Fireworks Display

To cap off the day, a fireworks show is usually held near Kuching Waterfront or city squares, where hundreds gather under the Sarawak sky to celebrate together. The display often features patriotic music and moments of silence for reflection, reminding everyone of the state's progress.

Sarawak Day vs. Malaysia Day – What’s the Difference?

While Malaysia Day (16 September) commemorates the formation of Malaysia as a whole—including Sabah and Sarawak—Sarawak Day is more focused on Sarawak’s own identity and its journey to self-governance.

It's intensely local and community-driven, with the pride of Sarawakian heritage at its core. For travellers, it’s an opportunity to witness a celebration that’s both historical and heartfelt.

Who Should Attend Sarawak Day Celebrations?

Sarawak Day is a perfect event for:

Cultural explorers
History buffs
Families interested in educational travel
Photography enthusiasts (those parades are Insta-worthy!)
Anyone looking for authentic local experiences far from the tourist crowds

Although it's not an international tourism spectacle, it's precisely this raw, community-led atmosphere that makes Sarawak Day genuinely unforgettable.

Planning Your Sarawak Visit Around July

If you’re considering visiting Sarawak around Sarawak Day, here are some travel tips:

Book early – July can be busy around the celebration period.
Stay in Kuching – It’s the best base for cultural events and parades.
Check event listings – Not all events are publicised widely online. Ask your hotel or local tourism offices.
Dress appropriately – wear lightweight clothes during the day and a light jacket for cool evenings.
Join locals – Many are happy to share stories, food, and traditions if you show interest.

Sarawak Culture All Year Round

Can’t make it in July? Don’t worry. Sarawak’s culture is accessible year-round through its:

Cultural villages like the Sarawak Cultural Village in Santubong
Museums such as the Borneo Cultures Museum in Kuching
Festivals like the Rainforest World Music Festival (usually in June/July)
Handicraft markets for authentic souvenirs

Sarawak isn’t just a destination—it’s a living, breathing cultural tapestry that welcomes visitors every day of the year.

Final Thoughts: Celebrate More Than a Date

Sarawak Day is more than just a historical milestone—it’s a celebration of who Sarawakians are and what they aspire to be. It’s a powerful reminder of unity, community, and cultural pride in one of Malaysia's most diverse regions.

Whether you're travelling to immerse yourself in festivals, explore Borneo’s rainforests, or are just curious about Malaysia’s hidden gems, understanding the story behind Sarawak Day adds a whole new layer to your journey.

So next time you plan your Borneo travel, consider aligning it with Sarawak Day—even if only to experience the energy of a people who wear their culture with joy and pride.

Looking for More Cultural Inspiration?

Visit our Inspirations blog for more stories on Malaysian festivals, cultural events, and off-the-beaten-path travel guides. LAGO Travel brings you closer to the soul of Southeast Asia—one celebration at a time.